Wednesday, October 11, 2017

Intersectionality and Why It Matters


Have you seen the term “intersectionality” floating around cyberspace? It seems to be popping up, for me, in many areas.

My online dictionary defines the term as:
The interconnected nature of social categorizations such as race, class, and gender as they apply to a given individual or group, regarded as creating overlapping and interdependent systems of discrimination or disadvantage: through an awareness of intersectionality, we can better acknowledge and ground the differences among us.

As I read it, intersectionality goes beyond the common definition of identity by understanding the political implications underlying who you are, not just who you identify as. The phrase “creating overlapping and interdependent systems of discrimination or disadvantage” casts a negative shadow over “intersectionality” that doesn’t necessarily apply to “identity.”

For example, my husband climbs and clambers around in the canyons and mountains when he can. He climbs mountains, but he doesn’t identify as a “mountain climber.” He will say he is a hiker. He is a white male in his 70s who had a successful career in education and remains somewhat active in his field still. All of these are identities that he’ll claim.

In terms of his intersectionality, he’d be categorized as a straight white male middle class senior citizen. He is like a part of Venn Diagram, sharing characteristics with some of his acquaintances but differing from them on other aspects. The only one of his characteristics subject to the “discrimination and disadvantage” of the definition is, possibly, senior citizen.

But, honestly, he knows he enjoys white privilege and straight privilege. Just as he knows that the majority of other senior citizens face discrimination and disadvantage on a regular basis for a variety of intersectionality aspects.

But why does the term intersectionality have to have negative implications? Why can’t the term be a neutral one that simply defines who each of us is? Whether we face discrimination or disadvantage doesn’t obviate that we are, each of us, of a gender, race, and SES level. Realizing we are all intersectional can bring us closer by seeing our shared characteristics.

Recognizing our commonalities should help us to tear down more of the separation barriers just as mixing black and white children in schools led to bonds forged that never could have happened before integration. Did discrimination disappear? No. Did everyone stop hating? No. But they are lessened because familiarity need not breed contempt. Familiarity can breed respect and civility. Interracial marriages, while still not the norm, do happen and they are no longer illegal. Gay and lesbian couples can adopt children in many states. Things are better. Not great, but we are not regularly lynching people with impunity these days.

Having said that, the state of equality that is the American ideal is still on the horizon. Perhaps when we embrace intersectionality as describing who we are, in all our aspects, we can come to see how we are all more alike than different.

I share commonalities with older, middle class, straight women. With mothers. With grandmothers. With educators. With writers. With the overweight. With . . . well, you get the idea.

If we broaden the discussion around intersectionality beyond race, gender, and SES, I think we can forge new respect, understanding, and support for all God’s children. God doesn’t make mistakes. ALL God’s children should see their connections to one another.

Please share this post with others if you found it interesting.

Facebook: Intersectionality is a way to divide us or connect us. What does the term mean and why should we broaden it? http://bit.ly/2wOWSME

Twitter: Intersectionality is a way to divide or connect us. @RomanceRighter comes down on the side of connection. http://bit.ly/2wOWSME

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